Product name: Docusate Sodium (Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate)
CAS‑No:577‑11‑7
Synonyms: Sodium Dioctyl Sulfosuccinate, DOSS
Molecular Formula: C20H37O7S.Na
Molecular Weight: 444.56 g/mol
1. Product Brief
Docusate Sodium is an anionic surfactant, also known as dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate. It is supplied as waxy solid or 70 % solution. It features excellent wetting, penetrating, emulsifying and dispersing performance. Widely used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, textile, coating, agricultural and mining industries. Pharma grade acts as stool softener excipient; industrial grade serves as high‑efficiency wetting agent.
2. Physichem Properties
Appearance: White / off‑white waxy solid (pure); amber clear liquid (70% solution) ‑
Melting Point: 173‑179 ℃ ‑
Density (70% aqueous solution): 1.08‑1.12 g/cm³ 20 ℃Solubility: Soluble in methanol, ethanol; partially soluble in water; soluble in many organic solvents 25 ℃
pH (1 % aqueous solution): 5.0‑7.0 25 ℃
Surface Tension: Low surface tension, powerful wetting ability ‑
Stability: Stable under neutral condition; hydrolyses under strong acid or strong alkali ‑
3. Quality Specification
| Test Item | Solid Grade | 70 % Aqueous Solution Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Assay | ≥95.0 % | 68.0‑72.0 % |
| Appearance | White waxy solid | Clear amber liquid |
| Moisture | ≤2.0 % | 28‑32 % |
| pH (1% solution) | 5.0‑7.0 | 5.0‑7.0 |
| Heavy Metals | ≤10 ppm (pharma grade) | ‑ |
- Solid pharma grade complies with USP standard, assay calculated on anhydrous basis
- 70% liquid is commercial industrial wetting‑agent grade, solvent mixture of water + ethanol.
- Also available custom grades: 40%, 50%, 75% liquid upon request.
4. Application & Use
Pharmaceutical industry: Oral excipient, stool‑softener active ingredient for capsules, tablets and oral liquids.
Textile industry: Wetting agent, penetrating agent for dyeing & printing.
Coating & ink: Wetting and dispersing additive to improve substrate wettability.
Agriculture: Wetting agent for pesticide formulations.
Other: Mining flotation auxiliary, cosmetic wetting agent.
5. Packing
- Solid: 25 kg fiber drum with PE inner bag
‑ 70% liquid solution: 200 kg HDPE plastic drum
‑ Outer marking: Product name, CAS No., Grade, Batch No., Net/Gross Weight, Manufacturer, Made in China.
6. Delivery and Storage
Storage
Store in cool, dry, well‑ventilated warehouse, temperature below 30 ℃. Keep containers tightly closed. Avoid contact with strong acid and strong alkali to prevent hydrolysis. Shelf‑life: 24 months under proper storage.
Delivery & Transportation
Non‑dangerous goods, no UN number. Avoid high temperature and direct sunlight during transit. Do not co‑transport with strong acid, strong alkali. Prevent drum leakage for liquid grade. Wear gloves and goggles for handling; avoid eye and skin contact.Disclaimer: All above data is typical information. Actual values refer to batch‑specific COA and SDS.



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