1. Product Overview of Ethyl L-(-)-Lactate 99% CAS 687-47-8
Ethyl L(-)-Lactate, also known as L-Ethyl Lactate, (S)-(-)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid ethyl ester. It is a chiral biodegradable green solvent derived from natural fermented L-lactic acid. It is colorless transparent liquid with mild fruity and creamy aroma. Compared with racemic ethyl lactate, this L(-) optical active form has specific chiral characteristics, widely adopted in chiral synthesis, food flavor, pharmaceutical intermediates, environmental-friendly cleaning agent and coating solvent fields.
2. Basic Chemical Information
Product Name: Ethyl L(-)-Lactate
Aliases: L-Ethyl Lactate, (-)-Ethyl L-Lactate, Ethyl (S)-(-)-lactate
CAS No.: 687-47-8EINECS No.: 211-694-1
Molecular Formula: C5H10O3
Molecular Weight: 118.13Appearance: Colorless transparent oily liquid
Odor: Mild characteristic fruity, buttery aroma
Density (20℃): 1.030 ~ 1.036 g/mlBoiling Point: 154 ℃
Flash Point: 46 ℃
Optical Rotation: \([\alpha]_D^{20}\) = -10° ~ -11° (neat)
Solubility: Miscible with water, ethanol, ether, ketones and most common organic solvents
3. Core Product Features
- Natural bio-based green solvent, fully biodegradable, low toxicity, replace acetone, ethyl acetate and other traditional volatile solvents
- Optically pure L(-) enantiomer, ideal chiral solvent & starting material for asymmetric organic synthesis
- Excellent dissolving capacity for nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, natural & synthetic resins
- Low evaporation rate, moderate volatility, good film-forming auxiliary performance for coatings and inks
- Strict impurity control, two grades available: Industrial Grade & Food/Pharmaceutical Grade
- Widely recognized FEMA approved flavor raw material (FEMA No.2440)
4. Main Applications
Food & Flavor Industry
Approved food flavoring agent; used for wine, beverage, candy and dairy food formula, enhance fruity and creamy flavor.
Pharmaceutical & Fine Chemicals
Chiral solvent and synthetic intermediate for APIs, drug formulation auxiliary; raw material for asymmetric synthesis reactions.
Coatings, Ink & Adhesive Industry
Environmentally friendly high-boiling solvent for water-based paints, printing inks, printing paste, resin varnishes.
Cleaning Industry
Water-rinsable biodegradable degreaser for metal precision parts, electronic component cleaning.
Cosmetic & Personal Care
Solvent, humectant and penetration enhancer for skincare and hair care formulations.
Organic Chemistry
ResearchStandard chiral reagent for laboratory asymmetric catalytic experiments.
5. Typical Specifications
Assay (GC): ≥99.0%
Moisture: ≤0.20%
Free acid (as lactic acid): ≤0.10%
Heavy Metal (Pb): ≤10 ppm
Color (Hazen): ≤15
6. Packing & Storage
Packing: 250kg galvanized iron drum; IBC 1000L intermediate bulk container for bulk shipment; small sample drums available.
Storage: Keep tightly sealed in cool, dry, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from open flame, heat sources and strong oxidants. Avoid long-term contact with copper vessels.Shelf Life: 12 months under proper sealed storage.
7. Safety & Transportation
UN 1993, Class 3 Flammable Liquid, Packing Group III.
Vapor can form flammable mixture with air. Prevent prolonged inhalation, avoid continuous skin contact.


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